Top 7 Smart Home Security Tips to Keep Your Home Safe

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In an era where technology seamlessly integrates into our daily lives, securing our homes has become smarter and more efficient. According to the FBI, a burglary occurs approximately every 25.7 seconds in the United States (Source).

Smart home security systems offer unprecedented control and peace of mind, but maximizing their effectiveness requires strategic implementation. Whether you’re a seasoned smart home user or just beginning to explore connected security, these top 7 tips will help you leverage the power of technology to keep your home safe and sound.

1. Establish a Central Command: Reliable Smart Hub

Choosing the Right Hub

The foundation of any effective smart home security system is a robust central hub. Think of it as the brain of your operation, seamlessly connecting and controlling all your security devices. When choosing a hub, prioritize compatibility with a wide range of devices, ensuring it supports protocols like Z-Wave, Zigbee, and Wi-Fi.

Key Features to Look For:

Compatibility: Wide range of device support.
Reliability: Strong, stable connection; backup power options (battery, cellular).
User-Friendly Interface: Intuitive app or platform for easy management.
Security Protocols: Robust encryption and security measures.

Recommended Smart Hubs

Some popular and reliable options include:

Homey Pro: A powerful and versatile hub that supports a vast number of devices and protocols, including Z-Wave Plus, Zigbee, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, 433MHz, and Infrared. It’s known for its advanced automation capabilities through “Flows” and its user-friendly mobile app. It’s a great choice for power users who want extensive customization and control.
Amazon Echo Hub: Integrates seamlessly with Alexa for voice control.
Hubitat Elevation: Favored for its local processing and enhanced privacy.

2. Secure Your Home Network

The First Line of Defense

Your smart home security system is only as strong as its weakest link, and often, that link is the Wi-Fi network. A compromised network can give intruders access to your smart devices.

Actionable Network Security Steps:

Strong Passwords: Use complex, unique passwords for your router and Wi-Fi network.
WPA2/WPA3 Encryption: Enable the strongest encryption available.
Guest Network: Create a separate guest network for visitors.
Firewall: Ensure your router’s firewall is enabled and properly configured.
Firmware Updates: Regularly update your router’s firmware.
Disable WPS: This feature can be a security vulnerability.

Advanced Security Measures

Consider using a Virtual Private Network (VPN), especially when accessing your smart home remotely. A reliable VPN service can add an extra layer of security.

3. Strategically Place Smart Cameras

Deterrence and Evidence

Smart cameras are crucial for deterring crime and providing visual evidence.

Optimal Camera Placement:

Entry Points: Cover all doors and ground-floor windows.
High-Traffic Areas: Monitor hallways, stairways, and common rooms.
Blind Spots: Identify and cover areas not visible from the street.

Recommended Camera Features

When selecting cameras, look for:

High Resolution (1080p or higher)
Reliable Night Vision
Customizable Motion Detection Zones
Two-Way Audio

Consider brands like Arlo (known for high-quality cameras), Ring (popular for video doorbells), and Google Nest (for seamless Google Assistant integration).

Recommended Smart Cameras

Here are some specific camera models to consider, with a brief explanation of their strengths:

Arlo Pro 4 (3 pack): A great all-around wireless camera pack. Known for excellent video quality (2K resolution), wide field of view, integrated spotlight, and color night vision. It’s a good choice for both indoor and outdoor use.
Google Nest Cam (3 pack) : A versatile battery-powered camera that offers intelligent alerts (person, animal, vehicle, and package detection), 3 hours of free event video history, and seamless integration with the Google Home ecosystem. Ideal for users already invested in Google Assistant.
Ring Stick Up Cam Battery: A flexible and affordable battery-powered camera from Ring. It offers 1080p video, motion detection, two-way audio, and easy integration with Ring’s other security products and the Ring Neighbors app.
eufyCam 2C Pro: This is a wireless camera system that includes a base station for local storage, eliminating the need for cloud subscriptions. Offers 2k resolution, good night vision and is excellent for users who prioritize privacy.

4. Utilize Smart Sensors for Total Home Awareness

Expanding Your Security Net

Smart sensors add an extra layer of security by detecting various events beyond just motion.

Types of Smart Sensors:

Door/Window Sensors: Detect when doors or windows are opened. Consider a highly-rated door/window sensor kit for comprehensive coverage.
Motion Sensors: Detect movement in specific areas. A pet-immune motion sensor can be useful for homes with pets.
Glass Break Sensors: Detect the sound of breaking glass. Look for a glass break sensor with adjustable sensitivity.
Water Leak Sensors: Alert you to potential water damage. A smart water leak detector can save you from costly repairs.
Smart Smoke/CO Detectors: Send alerts to your phone. A combination smoke and CO detector offers dual protection.

Recommended Smart Sensors

Here are some specific smart sensor models to consider, based on their reliability, features, and compatibility:

Aqara Door and Window Sensor: Known for its reliability, small form factor, and compatibility with various hubs (including Aqara’s own hub, SmartThings, and HomeKit via the Aqara hub).
Ring Alarm Contact Sensor: Integrates seamlessly with the Ring Alarm system and is a good choice for those already invested in the Ring ecosystem.
Philips Hue Motion Sensor: A popular choice, especially for those using Philips Hue lighting. It’s responsive, has a good range, and offers temperature and light-level sensing.
ecolink Pet Immune Motion Detector: This is a highly rated Z-Wave sensor known for its reliability and pet immunity, reducing false alarms.
Ring Home Safety Alarm Accessories: A good option for those who use Ring Alarm, offering easy integration and reliable performance.

5. Light Up Your Property: The Power of Smart Lighting

Deterrence Through Illumination

Smart lighting can deter intruders by making your home appear occupied and illuminating dark areas.

Smart Lighting Strategies:

Schedule Lights: Set lights to turn on and off at specific times or randomly.
Motion-Activated Lights: Use motion-activated smart bulbs or outdoor smart floodlights to illuminate areas when movement is detected.
Geofencing: Have lights turn on automatically when you approach your home.

Philips Hue is an excellent option for those wanting color changing options and scenes
TP-Link Kasa these are budget-friendly, but reliable smart bulbs and switches

Recommended Smart Lighting Products

Philips Hue: An excellent option for those wanting color-changing options, scenes, and a wide range of compatible products (bulbs, light strips, outdoor fixtures). Requires the Philips Hue Bridge for full functionality.
TP-Link Kasa: A more budget-friendly option offering reliable smart bulbs, light switches, and smart plugs that work without a hub, connecting directly to your Wi-Fi.
LIFX: Known for their exceptionally bright and vibrant Wi-Fi smart bulbs, offering a wide color gamut and various form factors. They also don’t require a hub.
Wyze Bulb: An extremely affordable option that still provides decent brightness and basic smart features. Works with Alexa and Google Assistant.

6. Lock Down Your Entry Points: Smart Locks and Deadbolts

Upgrade Your Physical Security

Smart locks offer keyless entry, remote control, and enhanced security features.

Smart Lock Features to Consider:

Keyless Entry: Use a keypad, smartphone app, or fingerprint.
Remote Locking/Unlocking: Control your locks from anywhere.
Access Logs: Track who enters and exits your home.
Temporary Access Codes: Grant temporary access to guests or service providers.

A smart deadbolt adds an extra layer of protection to traditional locks. You may also want to consider a smart lock with a built-in alarm.

Recommended Smart Locks

August Wi-Fi Smart Lock: Known for its easy installation (retrofit over existing deadbolts), sleek design, and compatibility with various smart home platforms (Alexa, Google Assistant, HomeKit).
Schlage Encode Plus: A solid and reliable option that supports Apple HomeKit, including Apple home keys for tap-to-unlock with an iPhone or Apple Watch. It also works with Alexa and Google Assistant.
Yale Assure Lock 2: A versatile lock available in various styles (keypad, touchscreen, keyed) and connectivity options (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Z-Wave). Offers excellent security features and reliable performance.
Ultraloq U-Bolt Pro: A feature-packed lock that includes a fingerprint reader, keypad, and smartphone control. Known for its robust build quality and multiple unlocking methods.

7. Answer from Anywhere: The Convenience of Video Doorbells

See Who’s at Your Door

Video doorbells let you see, hear, and speak to visitors from anywhere using your smartphone.

Video Doorbell Must-Haves:

High-Resolution Video
Wide Field of View
Night Vision
Two-Way Audio
Motion Detection with Customizable Zones
Cloud or Local Storage Options

Look for a video doorbell with person detection to reduce false alerts. Consider a video doorbell with package detection if you frequently receive deliveries.

Additional Tips to Stay Protected

1. Creating Smart Home Scenes and Routines

Harnessing the Power of Automation

Smart home automation allows you to create scenes and routines that enhance security.

Examples of Security Automations:

“Away” Scene: When you leave home, automatically lock doors, arm the security system, adjust the thermostat, and turn off lights.
“Good Night” Routine: Lock all doors, arm the security system in “stay” mode, and turn on exterior lights.
“Vacation” Mode: Randomly turn lights on and off to simulate occupancy.

Use IFTTT (If This Then That) or your hub’s built-in automation features to create custom routines.

2. Integrating with Smart Assistants

Hands-Free Security Management

Smart assistants like Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, and Apple Siri allow you to control your security system with voice commands.

Voice Control Capabilities:

Arm/Disarm the Security System: “Alexa, arm the security system in away mode.”
Lock/Unlock Doors: “Hey Google, lock the front door.”
View Camera Feeds: “Siri, show me the backyard camera.”
Control Smart Lights: “Alexa, turn on the porch light.”

Ensure your smart home devices are compatible with your chosen voice assistant.

3. Regularly Review and Update Your System

Ongoing Maintenance is Key

A smart home security system requires regular maintenance and updates.

Maintenance Checklist:

Software/Firmware Updates: Regularly update all devices and the hub.
Password Management: Periodically change passwords.
System Checks: Routinely test sensors, alarms, and notifications.
Battery Replacements: Replace batteries as needed.
Review Security Footage: Periodically review footage for vulnerabilities.

4. Consider Professional Monitoring

24/7 Protection

While self-monitoring is sufficient for many, professional monitoring adds an extra layer of security. A monitoring service will alert the authorities in case of an alarm.

Benefits of Professional Monitoring:

24/7 Monitoring: Continuous monitoring, even when you’re unavailable.
Faster Response Times: Monitoring centers can quickly dispatch emergency services.
Potential Insurance Discounts: Some insurance companies offer discounts for professionally monitored systems.

If you choose professional monitoring, look for a reputable monitoring service with positive reviews and a proven track record.

The smart home security landscape is constantly changing. Stay informed about new technologies, vulnerabilities, and best practices.

Resources for Staying Informed:

The National Cybersecurity Alliance: Stay Safe Online
Cybersecurity & Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA): CISA Website

Conclusion

By implementing these twelve tips you can significantly enhance the security of your home and gain invaluable peace of mind. Consider adding video doorbells, setting up automations, integrating with voice assistants, and performing regular maintenance. Consider professional monitoring and stay updated on trends to keep your home secure and enjoy peace of mind.

As smart home technology continues to evolve, we can expect even more sophisticated and integrated security solutions in the future, making our homes safer and our lives more convenient. Embrace the power of smart technology to protect what matters most – your home and loved ones.